About Prisms

This topic provides you with the information you need to create a prism. It details prism parameters available in various feature dialog boxes.

This page discusses:

Limits

The Limits tab lets you define length in various ways.

All the prism shapes of the functional features have two boundaries at the opposite sides of the extrusion direction. For shape features and rib functional feature they are called First length and Second length. For some functional features (cutout and pocket) there are Floor and Opening on each side.

By default, the app specifies the length of your prism. Depending on the feature you are defining, the length option selections vary. These options are:

  • Length: Enter the required value.
  • Through All: The feature extends the protected volume itself along the prism extrusion direction outside the boundaries of the functional body.
  • To Shell: The feature extends to trim the volumes at an offset of the shell (external, added, protected, internal, core, cutout, pocket, boss, rib, reinforcement, remove feature and intersect feature).
    Note: To Shell is available when a shellable feature is present in the solid functional set.
  • To Plane/Surface: The plane or surface you select trims the prism. In alternative to the selection of a plane/surface, you can select a sketch, a sketch output or a sketch output profile as profile. In this case a surface is automatically extruded along the normal to the sketch plane.

    It is also possible to trim the prism at an offset distance from the plane or surface. If existing planes or surfaces do not meet your needs, you can right-click the box and select the required command to create a place or surface.

    • Create Plane: Creates a plane using one of the method described in Generative Shape Design User's Guide: Creating Wireframe Geometry: Creating Planes.
    • XY Plane: The XY plane of the current coordinate system origin (0,0,0) becomes the trimming element.
    • YZ Plane: The YZ plane of the current coordinate system origin (0,0,0) becomes the trimming element.
    • ZX Plane: The ZX plane of the current coordinate system origin (0,0,0) becomes the trimming element.
    • Create Join: Joins surfaces or curves. See Generative Shape Design User's Guide: Performing Operations on Shape Geometry: Joining Surfaces or Curves
    • Create Extract: Generates separate elements from non-connected sub-elements. See Generative Shape Design User's Guide: Performing Operations on Shape Geometry: Extracting Geometry: Extracting Elements.
  • To Parting Element: The parting element specified in the draft properties is used to set this limit. For this, you need to define Draft behavior option in the Draft tab.
    Note: You cannot select this option to define the First length as well as the Second length at the same time.
  • To Neutral Element: The neutral element specified in the draft properties is used to set this limit.
    Note: You cannot select this option to define the First length as well as the Second length at the same time.

Mirrored Extent

Mirrored Extent extrudes the profile in the opposite direction using the same length value as the one defined for the first length.

Reverse Direction

Reverse Direction reverses the extrusion direction. You can also click the arrow in the 3D area to reverse the direction.

Draft

This section describes the various options available in the Draft tab.

Draft behavior

The Draft behavior box lets you chose how you want to generate drafts:

  • None: There is no draft.
  • Intrinsic to feature: You can perform a draft operation by defining the following:
    • Angle: You can enter the angle value.
    • a Neutral element: You need to define a neutral element.
  • Draft Properties: You can perform a draft operation by defining the following parameters with the faces to be drafted:
    • A neutral element
    • Faces to draft.
    Note: You need to define draft properties prior to the creation of the prism in Draft Properties.

Neutral element

The following options let you define a neutral element:

  • Profile plane: It is the default neutral element. It defines a neutral curve on which the drafted face lies.

  • First limit: Automatically selects a face.

  • Second limit: Automatically selects an alternate face.



  • Plane/Surface: If this option is selected, the Selection box is active. You need to select the plane or surface of interest. You can select a sketch. When the sketch is selected, a Generative Shape Design surface is automatically built internally.

  • Use parting element: This option is available when Draft properties is selected. The selected parting element is used as the neutral element.

Faces to draft

The Faces to draft option controls which faces are drafted. There are three options:

  • All lateral faces
  • Selected by pull direction: Automatically selects the faces to draft to be those that are parallel to the pull direction vector.
  • Select profile curves: This method allows you to specify which faces to draft by picking curves of the boundary profile i.e. the defining profile curve for the face. You need to select Curves. There are two options available:
    • First limit
    • Second limit

Parting Element

When the Profile Plane or Plane/Surface options are selected to define the neutral element, then the Parting=Neutral option is active by default. Moreover, when the Parting=Neutral option is active, Draft both sides becomes active too. If the Draft both sides option is selected, the draft is symmetrical on the parting element. If you select:

  • Parting=Neutral, the plane or surface you selected as the neutral element is also used as the parting element.
  • Draft both sides, the draft operation applies to both directions from the parting element.
  • Draft fillets, the fillets are applied before the draft is created. Sometime small edges that do not lie on the parting surface might be created. With this option, the fillets will become the variable radius fillets instead of the constant fillets and it prevents from generating the extra edges.




    With the Draft fillets check box cleared With the Draft fillets check box selected
    Important: This option is also available in the Fillet tab. It operates simultaneously in both Draft and Fillet tabs.

Fillet

This section describes the various options available in the Fillet tab.

The Fillet options are described in Creating a Prism. Here are simple examples of the Fillet profile ends option.





Prism with lateral radius check box selected; Fillet profile end check box cleared. Prism with lateral radius check box selected; Fillet profile end check box cleared.




Prism with First radius check box selected; Fillet profile end check box cleared. Prism with First radius and Fillet profile end check boxes selected.




Prism with Lateral, First, and Second radius check boxes selected; Fillet profile end check box cleared. Prism with Lateral, First, Second radius; Fillet profile end check boxes selected.

Thin Properties

The options under Thin Properties are available for closed as well as open sketches.

Constant Thickness

The Constant Thickness check box is available when you select the Lateral radius check box in the Fillet tab. It allows you to apply lateral fillets to the feature with a constant wall thickness.

The thick feature with constant wall thickness is maintained in the imported feature.

Closed Sketches

When you select the Lateral radius check box in the Fillet tab, the following options are available in Reference list to which lateral fillet radius is applied:

  • Outside Thickness: Outside the thickness face.
  • Neutral Fiber: At neutral fiber.
  • Inside Thickness: Inside the thickness face.

Open Sketches

When you select the Lateral radius check box in the Fillet tab, the following options are available in Reference list to which lateral fillet radius is applied:

  • Outside thickness: At outer side of the thickness face.
  • Neutral Fiber: At neutral fiber.
  • Inside Thickness: At inner side of the thickness face.

Editing Prisms

When editing a shape feature based on a prism or a sweep, you can change the prism with a sweep and vice versa. Other types of changes are not allowed.