Turn Rule

This section describes the Turn Rule tables and how you can customize them.

This page discusses:

Overview

This section provides a brief overview of the Turn Rules tables.

The Turn Rules table allows you to manage a routable turns. It is composed of input columns referring to the Reference Dimension table, and output columns that define the authorized values for the Bend Radius and if a specific part should be used to realize the turn (specific elbows, nothing...).

The Bend Radius column contains the bend radius to be applied. If it is equal to 0mm or Unset, the combination of Bend Diameter and Diameter Factor gives the value of the Bend Radius with the following formula : "Bend Radius"="Bend Diameter"*"Diameter Factor". The value inside the Nominal Bend Radius is used to value the corresponding attribute on objects. It is only informative and not used by the app.

Note that the Bend Radius column represents the Inner Bend Radius in case of non-circular shapes.

In Data Setup, this table should be assigned to:

  • when using file-based tables, the Turn Rule item in the resource table of HVAC Design Resources.
  • when using Engineering Specification objects, a specification in the resource table of HVAC Specification Resources.

Table Description

This section describes the customization options of the Turn Rule tables.

The following table describes the meaning of each column.

ParameterTypeImportanceInput / OutputDescription
StandardStringRequiredInputUsed for filtering.
Equivalent DiameterStringRequiredInputUsed for filtering.
ShapeStringRequiredInputUsed for filtering.
HeightLengthRequiredInputUsed for filtering.
WidthLengthRequiredInputUsed for filtering.
MaterialMaterialOptionalInputUsed for filtering.
Material CategoryStringRequiredInputUsed for filtering.
Bend RadiusLengthOptionalOutputEnter value required for each standard, material and size.
Diameter FactorRealOptional/RequiredOutputUsed for calculation if DS_BendRadius does not contain a value.
Bend DiameterLengthOptional/RequiredOutputUsed for calculation if DS_BendRadius does not contain a value.
Nominal Bend RadiusStringOptionalOutputProvides information only. Displayed in properties of an object and in Turn Rules dialog box.
Physical Part SubtypeStringOptionalOutputPart Subtype to use to create the bend.

If there is no value (0) in DS_BendRadius, then the app tries to determine a bend radius value by multiplying DiameterFactor by BendDiameter.

As an example, for Row 2 in the table above, the diameter factor (2) multiplied by the bend diameter (0.25) will be the bend radius.

File-Based Table

A typical Turn Rule file-based table is shown below:

V_StandardV_EquivalentDiameterV_ShapeV_HeightV_WidthV_MaterialNameBendRadiusDiameterFactorBendDiameterV_NominalBendRadius
100mm Rectangle 100mm 300mm Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D
200mm Rectangle 200mm 500mm Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D
100mm Rectangle 100mm 300mm Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D
200mm Rectangle 200mm 500mm Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D
100mm FlatOval 100mm 300mm Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D
200mm FlatOval 200mm 500mm Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D

Engineering Specification Table

A typical HVAC Turn Rule table is shown below:

Equivalent DiameterShapeHeightWidthMaterialMaterial CategoryBend RadiusDiameter FactorBend DiameterNominal Bend RadiusPhysical Part Subtype
100mm Rectangle 100mm 300mm Steel Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D Access Cover
200mm Rectangle 200mm 500mm Steel Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D Access Cover
100mm Rectangle 100mm 300mm Steel Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D Access Cover
200mm Rectangle 200mm 500mm Steel Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D Access Cover
100mm FlatOval 100mm 300mm Steel Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D Access Cover
200mm FlatOval 200mm 500mm Steel Steel 0mm 1 200mm 1D Access Cover

The columns definitions are as follow:

Column NameColumn TypeLink to TableLink to Column
Equivalent DiameterNominal SizeDuct Reference DimensionEquivalent Diameter
ShapeStringDuct Reference DimensionWall Thickness
HeightLengthDuct Reference DimensionHeight
WidthLengthDuct Reference DimensionWidth
MaterialMaterialDuct Reference DimensionMaterial
Material CategoryStringDuct Reference DimensionMaterial Category
Bend RadiusLength--
Diameter FactorRealNominal Bend RadiusDiameter Factor
Bend DiameterLengthBend DiameterBend Diameter
Nominal Bend RadiusStringNominal Bend RadiusNominal Bend Radius
Physical Part SubtypeStringPhysical Part SubtypePhysical Part Subtype

The table has the following attributes:

  • Standard
  • Max temperature
  • Min temperature
  • Fluid
  • Fluid Category

Sample Resource File

This section explains where to find the sample resource file.

The default location of XXX_XXX_TurnRules.xls is:

..\startup\EquipmentAndSystems\Duct\Specification\

and then the relevant specification, such as SS150R.

Where Used

Used in this appWhenIs seen as
HVAC 3D DesignRouting ductsTable Browser dialog box