This parameter applies only to
Abaqus/Explicit
analyses.
Include this parameter to define the distance (as a fraction of the rigid
element's thickness) from the element's midsurface to the reference surface
containing the element's nodes. Since no element level calculations are
performed for rigid elements, a specified offset affects only the handling of
contact pairs with rigid surfaces formed by rigid elements.
This parameter accepts positive or negative values or the labels
SPOS or SNEG.
The positive values of the offset are in the direction of the element normal.
When OFFSET=0.5 (or SPOS), the top surface
of the rigid element is the reference surface. When OFFSET=−0.5 (or SNEG), the bottom
surface of the rigid element is the reference surface. The default is OFFSET=0, which indicates that the middle surface of the rigid element
is the reference surface.