Contact surface extensions

This problem contains basic test cases for one or more Abaqus elements and features.

This page discusses:

ProductsAbaqus/Standard

Elements tested

C3D8

C3D10

C3D10HS

C3D20

CPE3

CPE4

CPE6

CPE8

ISL21A

ISL22A

Features tested

Contact surface and slide line extensions for small- and finite-sliding.

Problem description

In small-sliding contact extending the main surface allows the secondary node to find an intersection with the main surface when the secondary node lies slightly outside the perimeter of the main surface at the start of the analysis. The small-sliding models consist of a stacked block arrangement in which the nodes of the secondary surface extend beyond the perimeter of the main surface at the start of the analysis.

In finite-sliding contact extending the main surface can prevent nodes from “falling-off” or getting trapped behind the main surface. The finite-sliding models are similar to the small-sliding models, except that the secondary surface lies within the perimeter of the main surface at the start of the analysis. A second step moves the secondary surface beyond the perimeter of the main surface but within the extension zone.

Material:

Young's modulus 3.0 × 106
Poisson's ratio 0.2

Results and discussion

The small-sliding tests verify that an intersection is found and that the proper contact clearance is calculated at the start of an analysis.

The contact clearances, slip distances, and contact pressures are used to verify the finite-sliding results when a secondary node enters the extension region.

Input files

ei38sfsx.inp

C3D8 elements, finite-sliding.

ei38sisx.inp

C3D8 elements, small-sliding.

ei38sisx_surf.inp

C3D8 elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei3tsfsx.inp

C3D10 elements, finite-sliding.

ei3tsisx.inp

C3D10 elements, small-sliding.

ei3tsisx_surf.inp

C3D10 elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei3tsfsx_c3d10hs.inp

C3D10HS elements, finite-sliding.

ei3tsisx_c3d10hs.inp

C3D10HS elements, small-sliding.

ei3tsisx_surf_c3d10hs.inp

C3D10HS elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei3ssfsx.inp

C3D20 elements, finite-sliding.

ei3ssisx.inp

C3D20 elements, small-sliding.

ei3ssisx_surf.inp

C3D20 elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei23sfsx.inp

CPE3 elements, finite-sliding.

ei23sisx.inp

CPE3 elements, small-sliding.

ei23sisx_surf.inp

CPE3 elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei24sfsx.inp

CPE4 elements, finite-sliding.

ei24sisx.inp

CPE4 elements, small-sliding.

ei24sisx_surf.inp

CPE4 elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei26sfsx.inp

CPE6 elements, finite-sliding.

ei26sisx.inp

CPE6 elements, small-sliding.

ei26sisx_surf.inp

CPE6 elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei28sfsx.inp

CPE8 elements, finite-sliding.

ei28sisx.inp

CPE8 elements, small-sliding.

ei28sisx_surf.inp

CPE8 elements, small-sliding, surface-to-surface constraint enforcement method.

ei21sfix.inp

ISL21A elements.

ei22sfix.inp

ISL22A elements.