Cantilever beam excited by base motion
Elements tested
B21
Features tested
Correlated and uncorrelated random base motions.
Problem description
A two-element cantilever beam aligned along the -axis is excited by prescribed ground accelerations in global degrees of freedom 1 and 6. B21 elements of unit length are used. A white noise power spectral density is used to describe the applied ground accelerations.
Since random response analysis is a modal-based procedure, a frequency step is required to obtain the mode shapes and natural frequencies of the system. Steps 2 and 3 test correlated and uncorrelated excitation between global degrees of freedom 1 and 6, respectively. Steps 4 and 5 test arbitrary load case numbering. Only the first two mode shapes have been used in the random response analysis steps, with a damping ratio of 0.01 for each mode.
Results and discussion
For this problem the response power spectral densities can be relatively easily evaluated by hand calculations. The power spectral densities at various frequencies (including the natural frequencies) agree with the hand calculations. The results for Steps 2 and 4 should be identical to each other, as should the results for Steps 3 and 5.
Input files
- prrbase.inp
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Cantilever beam excited by base motion.