Diffusivity

Diffusivity defines the diffusion, or movement, of one material through another.

You can specify isotropic, orthotropic, or anisotropic diffusivity. If you specify orthotropic diffusivity, the material exhibits directional dependency in the principal directions only. If you specify anisotropic diffusivity, the material exhibits full directional dependency, and you can define a full symmetric tensor.

The governing equations for mass diffusion are an extension of Fick's equations: they allow for nonuniform solubility of the diffusing substance in the base material and for mass diffusion driven by gradients of temperature and pressure.

This page discusses:

Isotropic

Parameter Description
D Isotropic diffusivity in units of area per time.

Orthotropic

Parameter Description
D1, D2, and D3, Diffusivity in the 1-direction, 2-direction, and 3-direction, respectively.

Anisotropic

Parameter Description
D11, D12, D13, D22, D23, and D33 Anisotropic diffusivity parameters D 11 , D 12 , D 13 , D 22 , D 23 , and D 33 .