Defining Ties

You can apply a tie connection to tie two surfaces together for the duration of a simulation.

See Also
About Ties
Connections Section
Connection Manager
About Engineering Connections in Simulations
In Other Guides
Support Selection
  1. From the Connections section of the action bar, click Tie .
  2. Optional: Enter a descriptive Name.
  3. Choose an engineering connection method and connection.
    OptionDescription
    Default Automatically creates a free engineering connection or selects an existing engineering connection if only one exists.
    Select existing Select an existing engineering connection from a list.

    Note: If you select an existing connection, your support selections are limited to the part instances used when the engineering connection was created.

  4. If necessary, change the supports.

    The following supports are valid for tie connections:

    • Support 1: one or more faces or edges or mesh face or edge groups.
    • Support 2: one or more faces or edges or mesh face or edge groups.

    Supports cannot include faces that are defined as analytical rigid surfaces. You can use the context menu in the Connection Manager to reuse supports from an existing connection. However, supports can be reused only if they meet the requirements of the current connection type.

  5. Optional: If the geometry supports include surface geometry, click to change the sides of the surfaces that will be tied in the connection.
  6. Optional: To load tie properties from a saved template file:
    1. Click .
      The Object Selection dialog box appears.
    2. Select one of the following options:

      • Search and select a template document from all the documents stored in the database.
      • Click Import a file to import a document stored on your computer, and click the check mark in the object selection prompt after the document has been imported.

    The parameters are applied to the current tie definition.
  7. Optional: Click to save the parameters of the current tie to a reusable template document, and specify a name for the document. For more information, see Template Files.
  8. Select Tie rotational DOFs if applicable to tie the rotational degrees of freedom in addition to the translational degrees of freedom.
  9. Select Specify constraint ratio to specify the fractional distance between the main reference surface and the secondary node at which the translational constraint should act. By default, the simulation attempts to choose this distance such that the translational constraint acts precisely at the interface.

    This option is available only if Tie rotational DOFs is not selected and the two surfaces to be tied have rotational degrees of freedom.

  10. Select Adjust secondary surface initial position to move all tied nodes on the secondary surface onto the main surface in the initial configuration, without any strain.
  11. Select Specify position tolerance to specify a cutoff distance that is used to determine which nodes on the secondary surface are tied to the main surface. Secondary nodes that do not satisfy the position tolerance are not tied to the main surface.
  12. Select Use shell thickness to consider shell thickness effects in calculations involving position tolerances and adjustments for initial gaps.
  13. Optional: Expand the Advanced section, and specify whether Support 1 represents the main surface or the secondary surface.
  14. Optional: Expand the Advanced section, and specify the Discretization method:
    OptionDescription
    Analysis default Chooses the type of surface discretization used for the tie coefficients automatically.
    Node to surface Generates the tie coefficients according to the interpolation functions at the point where the secondary node projects onto the main surface.
    Surface to surface Generates the tie coefficients such to optimize the stress accuracy for the specified surface type pairings.
  15. Click OK.