-
Create a structural grid if the project does not already have one.
Use a structural grid that you create in either Buildings and Civil Structures Design or Buildings Space Planning with either the Building Grid
or Reference Plane
Grid
. The structural grid can have
straight or curved grid segments. With curved grid segments, you can create
curved beam patterns that follow the curved segments.
-
From the Steel section of the action bar, click Catalog Beam Pattern
.
-
To create a beam pattern from one of the standard beam shape catalogs, perform
the following steps:
-
From the Catalog Beam Pattern dialog box, to
select source, click Catalog
.
While editing multiple structure features, you can click for different shapes of different members.
-
From Standard, select the desired catalog.
For example, to use a beam shape from the
American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC), click
AISC.
-
From Shape, select a beam shape.
Available selections depend on your Catalog
selection.
For example, if you are using AISC, a possible
selection is W Shapes.
-
From Size, select the beam size.
Available selections depend on your
Catalog and Type
selections.
-
To create a catalog beam using a cross section defined by an object type,
perform the following steps:
-
In the Catalog Beam Pattern dialog box, to select
source, click Object Type
.
-
Click and
select an object type from the list of imported object types.
Notes:
- Import an object type before creating the member. You can
import an existing object type or create a new object type.
For more information, see Building and Civil Assemblies User's Guide: Defining Object Type.
- To undefine the object type, you can click .
-
Click to
display the graphic help of the object type.
-
In the Size list, select the required size for
the beam.
The out of the box object types are found at
Startup\Structure\ObjectTypes.
To install additional content, select Install Optional Content
Now.
The SDD_DSA_Object_Type.3dxml file (for the DSA collection corresponding to
the AISC standard) makes all the shapes available with a single import. The
best practice is to import the 3dxml files with the option As
Reference.
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To determine beam pattern location, from Create Mode,
click one of the following:
Option | Description |
---|
Single
|
Inserts a beam pattern relative to only the selected
segments. |
Along gridline
|
Inserts beam patterns relative to all similar segments along the gridline of the
selected segments. |
All in the story
|
Inserts beam patterns relative to all segments in the same story as
the selected segments. |
Above and below
|
Inserts beam patterns relative to all similar segments above and below the selected
segments. |
All in the building
|
Inserts beam patterns relative to all similar segments in the structural
grid. |
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To create a catalog beam pattern in a new geometrical set, select the
Create in a new geometrical set check box.
-
From the structural grid, click two noncontiguous grid segments.
The preview graphic reflects your selections from the
Catalog Beam Pattern dialog box.
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To change the zero angle orientation for the beams by 90 degrees, in the
Catalog Beam Pattern dialog box, click either:
- Snap Rotation
Counterclockwise
- Snap Rotation Clockwise
For a beam, the zero angle orientation is the base
orientation to which the system applies the rotation. Use this option to
reorient the beam. The beam reorients until it bisects the angle between grid
segments, or is tangent or perpendicular to adjacent grid segments at the base
of the beam.
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Align the beam patterns.
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To align the beams along the V axis, click one of the following:
Option |
Description |
V plus
|
Positions the beams with the grid
segment on the +V side of the beams. |
V center
|
Positions the beams with the grid
segment centered on the V axis of the beams.
|
V minus
|
Positions the beams with the grid
on the -V side of the beams. |
While editing multiple structure features, you can click for different alignments of different members.
-
To align the beam pattern long the U axis, click one of the following:
Option |
Description |
U plus
|
Positions the beams with the grid
segment on +U side of the beams. |
U center
|
Positions the beam pattern with
the grid segment centered on the U axis of the
beams. |
U minus
|
Positions the beam with the grid
segment on the -U side of the beams. |
While editing multiple structure features, you can click for different alignments of different members.
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From Spacing, choose either:
Option | Description |
---|
Count
|
Sets the specific number of beams to place and has the system
automatically determine the spacing. To complete the selection, enter
in Count the number of equally spaced beams.
- To add a member at one end, select the Add member at
1 end checkbox.
- To add a member at another end, select the Add beam
at end 2 check box.
|
Spacing
|
Sets the spacing between the beams and has the system determine the
number of beams to place in the beam pattern.
- In the 3D area, in the value box, enter the spacing.
- To create a pattern with the end spacing less
than half the entered spacing distance, select the
Reduce spacing at end check box.
- To add member at one end, select the Add member
at 1 end checkbox.
- To add a member at another end, select the Add
beam at end 2 check box.
|
-
To determine the orientation, click one of the following:
Option | Description |
---|
Perpendicular
|
Places beams perpendicular to the first selected grid segment. |
Parallel to End 1
|
Places beams parallel to a line between the start of the first selected grid segment
and the start of the second grid segment. |
Parallel to End 2
|
Places beams parallel to a line between the end of the first selected grid segment and
the end of the second grid segment. |
End 1 & 2
|
Places beams by interpolation between the direction of the two ends. |
The system displays a preview of your selection.
-
Expand Options and specify the corresponding
values:
-
In the End 1 trim box, specify the trim
dimension of one end.
-
In the End 2 trim box, specify the trim
dimension of the other end.
-
In the U Offset box, specify the beam pattern
offset in the horizontal direction.
-
In the V Offset box, specify the beam pattern
offset in the vertical direction.
-
In the Rotation box, specify the beam
counterclockwise rotation around the beam length.
Valid range entries are from -360 to +360 degrees.
-
Expand Grid Segment Display and in the Grids
to Display box, select the grids to display, and then select the
checkboxes according to the requirement:
Check Box |
Action |
Show grid segments
|
To display grid segments, select the check
box. |
Show slabs
|
To display slabs, select the check box.
This option is only available with structural grids with a
mass. |
Show curved grid
segments |
Generates curved grid segments from curved
grid lines. |
Show perimeter
segments
|
Displays grid segments and points on the
perimeter of the structural grid. |
Show interior
segments
|
Displays grid segments and points in the
interior of the structural grid. |
Note:
To hide the specific element, clear the check box.
-
Click
.
The tree lists the sets of catalog beam patterns in Structures. If
necessary, expand Structures and Catalog
Members to show the listing. To highlight a set of beam patterns in the
3D area,
click its node in the tree. Note:
To dissolve the catalog beam pattern into individual catalog beams, from the
context toolbar click
Dissolve Pattern Feature.
|