Run a Search through the Power Input Box
The search language can be used both in the power input box and in the
Advanced tab of the Find dialog box but also
in macros. The search query both searches for the elements and automatically selects
them.
Searching using the Find... command generates a search query (expressed
in the search language) displayed in the Generated query box of the
Find dialog box. You can run any generated query through the power
input box or in macros, whether transformat or not. However, the transformat query is the
only usable query whatever the session language: any query you expect to run in different
session languages must be in this format. If you are not familiar with it, you can display
its contents and identify the syntax to use. To do so, drag the column separator next to the
Query column to display it in the Favorites tab of the
Find dialog box.
For example, CATDrwSearch.DrwText.Name=test,in means that you search
for objects named "test" in the Drafting
apps using the "In <UI-Active object>" scope.
-
Enter the search string.
-
Press Enter.
The searched objects are sent to the current command. For example, if the current
command is Select, the objects are selected. The language to be
used when entering your query is detailed below.
Search by Name
You can search for an object name. This is particularly useful if you renamed
objects using the Properties contextual command. The name can also
contain special characters.
To search for an object by its name, enter the following
command: name:object_name or
name=object_name
or a command using an abbreviation referred to as a "shortcut" as
follows: n:object_name where "object_name" is the name
of the object. You can also use the "*" character as a wildcard to replace any number
of characters. For example, the
command: name:wheel* searches for all objects starting
with the string "wheel". The message catalog KeyboardInput.CATNls defines unambiguous
default shortcuts. For example, there is no ambiguity between the shortcut
c: (used in the power input area to enter a command), and
col: (used for searches on color). In localized versions of the
catalog, make sure that there are no identical shortcuts for two different items. If
you want the search to be case-sensitive, enter the following
command: NAME:Wheel* searches for all objects starting
with the string "Wheel".
Search by Name in Tree
You can search for an object name. This search is different from a search by
name since it deals with the name as is displayed in the tree.
To search for an object by its name as displayed in the tree, enter the following command: name in
tree=object_name
If you want the search to be case-sensitive, enter the following
command: NAME IN TREE=object_name This name may be
customized and thus, may differ from the name you entered in the
Properties dialog box.
Note:
The tree item size defined in the Tree
Appearance tab is not taken into account.
Search by Type
You can use the Type box in the
Find dialog box to display a list of types (the types are translated
in each language).
To search for an object by its type, enter the following
command: type:type or type=type
or t:type You can also search for types using the
"." (period) as follows: Part Design.Pad searches for all
objects of type Pad created using Part Design. You can also use the following
syntax: app.type.attribute= For example,
entering: Part Design.Pad.Color=Sea Green searches for
all objects of type Pad created using Part Design, and of the color Sea Green. You can omit the app name if the type exists only for this app: Part Design.Pad and
.Pad are equivalent. Similarly: Part
Design.Pad.Color=Sea Green and type=Pad & Color=Sea
Green are also equivalent. Here are some more examples using the other
operators described in Search Using
Operators: app.type.name=point* app.type.name!=point* app.type.name:point* and: app.type.color='sea
green' app.type.color!='sea
green' app.type.color:'sea green'
Search by Color
You assign colors to objects using the Color list in the
Graphic tab, when using the
Properties contextual
command.
For
a reminder about how to use this list, see Editing Graphic
Properties. To search for an object of a specific color, enter the following
command: color:color_name or
col:color_name where "color_name" is the color of the
object. If the name of the color contains a blank (which is the case with most of the
colors available), you can type the full name as follows: color:Sandy
Brown You can also surround the blank or the color name with a single
quote (by default) like this: color:Sandy' 'Brown or
color:'Sandy Brown' You can also search for colors using
their RGB values. For example: color:'(211,178,125)' In
addition to this, each color displayed in the Color list or in the
color palette is identified by an index in the color table. For example, when searching for
the "Salmon" color, you can enter either: col:Salmon or
col:17 since "Salmon" is the 17th color in the color
palette.
Search by Product Properties
You assign properties to products (and parts in products) by right-clicking an
element in the tree and selecting Properties. Or, you
can click the Product tab in the Properties
dialog box, and then specify the properties in the Product
frame.
The properties you can search for (the same as those you assigned to the element) are:
- Part Number
- Revision
- Definition
- Nomenclature
- Product Description
- Component Description.
For example, the following search queries search for all elements whose Product
Description is the text "completed": Product
Description:completed Product'
'Description:completed 'Product
Description':completed 'Product
Description'=completed The property name is case-sensitive.
Search for Objects Belonging to a Layer
or a Selection Set
You can search for an object belonging to a specific layer (as seen in the Object
Properties panel) or to a selection
set.
To do
so, enter the following command: l:layer_number or
l=layer_number or layer:layer_number
or layer=layer_number where "layer_number" is the number of the
layer.
To search for an object
belonging to a selection set, enter the following
command: s:selection_set_name or
set:selection_set_name where "selection_set_name" is the name
of the selection set. If you want the search to be case-sensitive, enter the following
command: SET=selection_set_name The strings "name",
"type", "color" and "set" are appropriate for the English language only. The message catalog
KeyboardInput.CATNls determines the exact syntax for your language.
Search for Line Thickness or Linetype
You can search for objects with a specific line thickness or linetype (as seen
in the Object
Properties panel).
To
do so, use the following syntax: weight: or
w: dashed: or
d: When searching for lines with a specific weight, you can
specify the weight index like this: weight:6,all to
search for all lines that are 2.0000 mm thick.
Search for Visible or Hidden Elements
You can search for visible, invisible, shown elements, or
elements hidden in the No Show space.
To do so, use the following
syntax:
visibility:visible or vis:visible
and:
visibility:hidden or vis:hidden
Search by Symbol
You can search for a point
symbol.
To do
so, enter the following command: symbol:small full square or
symbol=small full square or symb:small full
square or symb=small full square searches for the
following point symbol: . The item that is searched for is the Point Symbol property defined in the
graphic properties of the object. Capital letters are meaningless for the symbol name
and you can also type: symbol:Small Full Square or
symbol=SMALL FULL SQUARE Below are the point symbols you can
search for:
|
Cross |
Plus |
Circle |
Double Circle |
Dot |
Full Square |
Star |
Small Full Square |
Small Dot |
Search Using Favorites
You can search for objects using your favorite queries defined by the
Favorites tab in the Find dialog
box.
To do
so: favorite=favorite_query_name or
favorite:favorite_query_name
but you can also enter: f=favorite_query_name or
f:favorite_query_name
where "favorite_query_name" is the name of the favorite query. Note that the language
used in favorite queries is case-sensitive. When you press
Enter, the search results are highlighted in the tree. You can use any of the special characters such as
!. For example, let us use the query defined in the Favorites
tab. This query searches for any element named "My Sketch". If you want your search to
select all elements whose names are other than "My Sketch",
type: favorite!=Query_1 or
f!=Query_1 In that case, this does not modify the search
scope. To modify the search scope, indicate the new scope after the favorite query
name in the power input box: favorite=Query_1,
from searches for any element named "My Sketch" From Search to
bottom and not Everywhere as originally defined in
Query_1. The new scope supersedes the previous one. You can also combine favorite
queries with predefined favorite queries using operators.
Search Using Predefined Favorites
You can search for objects using predefined favorite queries that you run by
entering specific shortcuts. You cannot modify or delete these predefined favorite queries
(that do not deal with V5 objects). Contrary to the standard favorite queries you define in
the Favorites tab of the Find dialog
box.
The shortcuts used to run these predefined queries search "Everywhere". But if you choose
scr as Visible on screen option and Replaces scope
defined in favorite queries in the Default Search Scope for Power Input area,
then the queries search for visible elements only. You can use the following
shortcuts:
Shortcut |
Corresponds to... |
Searches for... |
* |
t:*,all |
All objects everywhere (that is, in the whole tree from top to bottom). |
*PLN |
.Plane,all |
All planes everywhere. |
*SUR |
.Surface-.Plane,all |
All surfaces (except planes) everywhere. |
*FAC |
.Face,all |
All topological faces everywhere. |
*VOL |
.Volume,all |
All volumes everywhere. |
*LN |
.Line-.Sketcher.Line,all |
All lines (except Sketcher's) everywhere. |
*PT |
.Point-.Sketcher.Point,all |
All points (except Sketcher's) everywhere. |
*CRV |
.Curve-.Line-.Sketcher.Curve,all |
All curves (except Sketcher's and lines) everywhere. |
*SKT |
.Sketch,all |
All sketches everywhere. |
*AXS |
.Axis System+.AbsoluteAxis,all |
All axis systems (including Sketcher's) everywhere. |
*FTA |
.Functional Tolerancing & Annotation Element |
All Functional Tolerancing & Annotation elements
everywhere. |
For example, to search for all sketches everywhere, enter the appropriate shortcut after
the prefix used to run favorite queries:
f:*SKT or f=*SKT
but you can also enter
favorite:*SKT or favorite=*SKT
Predefined shortcuts are available to search
for elements having a characteristic in common with the element you select:
Shortcut |
Searches for... |
*COL |
All objects with the same color as the selected
object. |
*LAY |
All objects included in the same layer as the selected
object. |
*LNW |
All lines with the same thickness as the selected
object. |
*LNT |
All lines with the same linetype as the selected
object. |
*PTT |
All points with the same point type as the selected
object. |
*PRT |
All objects included in the same part as the selected
object. |
*PBD |
All objects included in the same part body (or hybrid body) as
the selected object. |
*GST |
All objects included in the same geometrical set as the
selected object. |
*OGS |
All objects included in the same ordered geometrical set as
the selected object. |
To run a predefined favorite query involving a selection, you need to select the object
before or after entering the appropriate shortcut. For example, to search for all
objects with the same color as the selected object ("blue" in our example), select a "blue"
object then enter: *COL or enter
*COL, and then select the object. In that case, when you press
Enter after entering the shortcut is entered, an acquisition agent
opens: select the object then click Close to close the acquisition
agent. You can run predefined favorite queries with arguments. To run these
predefined queries, use the following shortcuts:
Shortcut |
Corresponds to... |
Searches for... |
*COL< xxx > |
Color= xxx ,all |
All elements with the color xxx everywhere, where xxx is the
RGB code (for example, *COL'(0,0,255)' when searching for the "blue" color), or
the color name (for example, *COLblue), or the color index (for example,
*COL45). |
*SST< xxx > |
Set= xxx ,all |
All objects in the selection set xxx everywhere (where xxx is
the name of the set, for example, *SST'Set1' or SSTSet1). |
*LAY< n > |
Layer= n ,all |
All objects in the layer n everywhere (where n is the layer
number, for example, *LAY2). |
*LNW< n > |
.Line & Weight= n ,all |
All lines drawn with the thickness index n, as displayed in
the Weight list of the Search dialog box, everywhere (for
example, *LNW3 to search for a 0.7000 mm line: ). |
*LNT< n > |
.Line & Dashed= n ,all |
All lines drawn with the dashed index n, as displayed in the
Dashed list of the Search dialog box, everywhere (for
example, *LNT2 to search for a "Dotted" line: ). |
*PTT< n > |
.Point & Symbol= n ,all |
All points drawn with the symbol n, as displayed in the Symbol
list of the Search dialog box, everywhere (for example, *PTT8
to search for the eighth symbol in the list, from top to bottom: ). |
For example, to search for all lines of type "Dotted" everywhere, enter the appropriate
shortcut after the prefix used to run favorite queries: f:*LNT2
or f=*LNT2 but you can also
enter favorite:*LNT2 or
favorite=*LNT2
Search Using Special Characters
Characters & + - ( ) have a special importance in the search syntax. The
syntax interprets them in names, provided that you surround those characters or text strings
containing those characters by the character ' (apostrophe by
default).
For example: n:*')' searches for all names ending with
) n:*'&' searches for all names containing
& n:*'(1)' searches for all names ending with
(1). The following line in the KeyboardInput.CATNls resource file
: Quote = " ' "; specifies the default character for
surrounding strings. The character * is always interpreted as a wild card except if
surrounded by two characters '. For example: n:*''*''
searches for all names ending with * n:*''*''* searches for all
names containing * n:*'&'''*''* searches for all names
containing &* n:'*)' searches for all names ending with ).
This is identical to n:*')' You must double the character ' twice to make it
interpreted literally. For example: n:*''''* searches for
all names containing a ' n:P''''* searches for all names
beginning with P' n:P''''''''* searches for all names beginning
with P''
Search Using Operators
You can use operators to combine the standard
queries.
The
supported operators are: &, +, and
- (for AND, OR and EXCEPT respectively) and ( ). Blanks are
not considered as separators. You can surround them by ', but this is not
mandatory. You can combine the standard queries as
follows: name:*wheel'&'door&type:Part name:*wheel'&'door
& type:Part name:*'wheel&door' &
type:Part name:*'wheel&door'&
type:Part name:*wheel'&'door
&type:Part they all search for parts whose names end with
"wheel&door". The command: name:wheel1 +
name:wheel2 searches for objects named "wheel1" and objects named
"wheel2". Before you start, note the following information:
- If you do not specify any search scope when entering your query, the scope used is
either:
- the scope defined in the Default Search Scope for Power Input
list.
- or, the scope of the predefined favorite query or of the favorite query (provided that the
Replaces scope defined in favorite queries option is not
selected. Otherwise, the scope defined in the Default Search Scope for
Power Input list prevails).
- If you specified a default prefix in the Default Prefix for Power Input list, you
do not need to type it in the power input box. For example, if you specified
f: as the default prefix, enter *LN+*PT
instead of f:*LN+f:*PT.
- If at least one shortcut in the query requires a selection, you must select an object
before or after running the query. If there is more than one shortcut requiring a
selection, then you must select only one object. The query then uses the properties of
the selected object all the shortcuts involved in the query.
You can combine predefined favorite queries: Let us suppose you want to search
for all lines or all points. You enter: f:*LN+*PT but you
can also use any other favorite prefix (f=,
favorite: or favorite=). This query
searches for all lines and points everywhere because you have not specified a scope.
Besides, as explained above, the search uses the scope of the predefined query. To use
another search scope, specify it after the query. For example, to search for all lines and
points visible on screen, specify scr as Visible on screen as the
default scope in the Default Search Scope for Power Input list. Do
not forget to select the Replaces scope defined in favorite queries
option as well. But you can also enter: f:*LN+*PT,
scr You can combine predefined favorite queries, favorite queries, and
standard queries: Let us suppose a favorite query named "Query_1" (which searches for
all elements whose color is "black"): to search for all lines and whose color is black or
whose name ends with "3", you enter: f:*LN&(Query_1+n:*3)
or f:*LN&(Query_1+name:*3) but you can also use any other
favorite prefix (f=, favorite: or
favorite=).
Priority
There is no priority among operators, but there is a priority in
their order of appearance (from left to right).
For example, the query:
type:Part* & name:toto + type:Hole &
Color:Black
is interpreted as:
type:Part* & (name:toto + (type:Hole &
Color:Black) )
and thus searches for elements of type "Part" among the objects
in the document that are "black holes" or named "toto".
To avoid ambiguity, use parentheses like this to obtain the same result:
type:Part* & (name:toto + (type:Hole &
Color:Black) )
Search Using Search Scopes
You can use the same search scopes as with the Find...
command (except From search results that is only available in the
Find dialog box), by using the following context aliases:
all, in, from,
sel and
scr.
- all: searches the whole tree from top to bottom, to find objects created using all
apps.
- in: locates the appropriate elements in the active object and
in the app you are using.
- from: searches the elements in the active object to the bottom
of the tree. For example, in a Part document, it searches both
parts and sketches.
- sel: if you already selected objects before running the
Find... command, this option searches from the selected objects
to the bottom of the tree.
- scr: searches for objects visible in the current tab. It does
not search for elements that are unactivated or invisible in the 3D area. For example, elements transferred to the No Show
space, elements that are not in the current filter or not in the current mask, or
features used to build other features that appear in the tree but not in the 3D.
The default is in. Always place scope aliases at the end of the
search string, and after the separator "," like this: type:Hole,
all The separator is the comma (",") for the English, Japanese, Korean,
and simplified Chinese environments, and the semicolon (";") for all other supported
environments.
Search Using a Default Prefix
A prefix is required to run a command or a query through the power input box.
One prefix (c:) is already provided to run commands, and you can use several prefixes for
search queries.
When searching for a name, for example, you must prefix the
value by n: or with name:, for example,
n:wheel. By default, no default prefix is defined. But if you
use a default prefix, this avoids specifying the prefix when entering your query in the
power input box: only enter the search string. The default prefix is defined in the Status Bar - Find section that provides
a list of predefined prefixes. Suppose you select the prefix n: as
name: in the Default Prefix for Power Input list then
in the power input box, you enter only the name you are searching for such
as: wheel to search for objects named
"wheel".
Search Using a Default Search Scope
You can use a default search scope to avoid specifying the scope in the power
input box. The default scope is in when running a query in the power
input box.
If you do not enter a scope alias at the end of the search
string, the search locates the appropriate elements in the active object, and in the app you are using. The default search scope is defined
in the Status Bar - Find section that provides
a list of predefined search scopes. For example, if the scope all as
Everywhere is specified in the Default Search Scope for Power
Input list, enter: type:Hole instead of
type:Hole, all to search for objects of type "Hole" in the
whole tree from top to bottom.
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